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Beef Nutrition Calculator

USDA FoodData Central-based data • Raw-to-cooked reference math • Free tool

Calculate protein, calories, iron, zinc, and B12 for any beef cut. Our calculator uses USDA FoodData Central values for base nutrients and applies reference math so you can work from either a raw portion or a cooked plate weight.

🥩15+ CutsUSDA FDC-based📏Cooked view🔗Shareable link

Quick Reference

Avg. protein (raw)20-23g/100g
Moisture-loss reference15-35%
Cooked viewReference estimate
Last reviewMar 2026

Calculate Nutrition

Select a cut, choose whether your weight is raw or cooked, and review the shared raw-reference portion estimate.

Per 100g raw:291 cal • 18.9g protein
Raw mode keeps the main nutrition math tied to USDA raw data. The results card will also show a cooked-weight reference range so you can estimate what the portion may weigh after cooking.

Ribeye Steak

100g raw USDA portion

The page URL stays clean while you work. Use Share to copy a link with this current cut, weight, and raw or cooked view.

Calories
15% DV
291kcal
Protein
38% DV
19g
Total Fat
31% DV
24g
Iron
9% DV
1.7mg
Zinc
37% DV
4.1mg
Vitamin B12
88% DV
2.1mcg

Portion math

USDA base nutrition is scaled from 100g raw. Depending on doneness, that portion may finish around 85g to 65g cooked.

Vitamins & Minerals

Vitamin B12
2.1mcg88%
Zinc
4.1mg37%
Selenium
19.2mcg35%
Niacin (B3)
5.3mg33%
Vitamin B6
0.4mg24%
Phosphorus
162.0mg13%

Fat Profile

Saturated Fat
9.9g50%
Monounsaturated
10.3g
Polyunsaturated
0.9g
Cholesterol
69.0mg23%

Iron context

1.7mg
USDA total iron in this portion
Heme and non-heme are both present
Literature discusses both forms in beef, but the exact split varies by cut, sample, and study method.
No personal absorption estimate
Meal context changes iron retention, so this tool shows total iron only and keeps the rest as general reference context.

The iron amount above comes from USDA nutrient data. Interpretation beyond that should stay general unless the source is tied to a specific study setup.

Understanding Beef Nutrition

Protein Content by Cut

Beef is one of the most protein-dense foods. Raw beef contains 17-26g protein per 100g, varying by cut and fat content.

Cooked Protein Formula

Cooked Protein = Raw Protein ÷ (1 - Shrinkage%)

Example: 100g ribeye (19g protein) cooked medium-rare (20% shrinkage) = 19 ÷ 0.8 = 23.75g protein per 100g cooked. This is a reference calculation rather than a lab-tested cooked sample.

Iron Context

USDA tables report total iron for each cut. Literature often distinguishes heme and non-heme forms in beef, but the exact split can vary by cut, sample, and study method.

What is measured: USDA values report total iron in the selected cut.

What varies: The heme and non-heme mix can shift across studies and sample preparation.

What this tool avoids: It does not estimate a personal iron absorption outcome for your meal.

Source: DOI: 10.3945/ajcn.2010.28674F

Complete Amino Acid Profile

Beef is a complete protein containing all 9 essential amino acids. It's particularly rich in leucine (1.5-1.9g per 100g), one of the larger essential amino acid contributors in beef.

1.7g
Leucine
Branched-chain amino acid
1.8g
Lysine
Essential amino acid
0.9g
Isoleucine
Branched-chain amino acid
1.0g
Valine
Branched-chain amino acid
0.5g
Methionine
Sulfur-containing amino acid

Values per 100g raw beef (average across cuts). See calculator results for cut-specific amino acid profiles.

Bioactive Compounds in Beef

Alongside standard nutrition values, beef data tables often list additional naturally occurring compounds:

400-500mg
Creatine
Commonly tracked in meat composition data
Amount varies by cut
85-100mg
Carnitine
Naturally present compound
Often listed in beef reference tables
3-5mg
CLA
Fatty acid component
Can vary by feed type
300-370mg
Carnosine
Compound measured in meat research
Stable through normal cooking

Note: Values shown here are reference ranges per 100g raw beef pulled from published research and can vary by cut, feed type, and preparation. Source: Meat Science Journal

How Cooking Affects Nutrition

Shrinkage by Doneness

Rare (125°F)15%
Medium-Rare (135°F)20%
Medium (145°F)25%
Medium-Well (150°F)30%
Well Done (160°F)35%

Nutrient Retention

Protein: Per-100g values rise as cooked weight drops in the reference model
Iron & Zinc: Often more stable than moisture loss in food composition tables
B12: Can vary by cut and preparation
~Fat: Some loss with grilling/broiling (drip loss)

Data & Methodology

Official measured data

Base nutrient values such as calories, protein, fat, iron, zinc, and B12 come from USDA FoodData Central entries for common beef cuts.

Official guidance

When temperature guidance appears elsewhere on the site, it should follow USDA FSIS minimums for whole cuts and ground beef.

Derived estimates

Cooked-weight views, moisture-loss assumptions, amino acid scaling, and optional reference summaries are calculator estimates built from published reference ranges.

Sources reviewed for this page

Last reviewed: March 2026. Where this calculator shows modeled outputs, those values are labeled as estimates or references rather than direct measurements.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much protein is in 100g of beef?

Raw beef contains 17-26g of protein per 100g depending on the cut. Lean cuts like eye round have more protein (23g), while fattier cuts like ribeye have slightly less (19g) due to higher fat content. Cooking concentrates protein by 20-30% due to moisture loss, so cooked beef has even more protein per 100g.

How does raw vs cooked beef weight work?

Cooking usually lowers beef weight through moisture loss. This calculator scales USDA base data from a raw-equivalent portion and uses shrinkage references to help you compare raw and cooked amounts.

How does cooking affect beef nutrition?

Cooking can reduce weight through moisture loss, which raises nutrient values per 100g cooked. This calculator uses reference shrinkage assumptions for planning, but exact cooked totals still vary by cut, trim, and kitchen setup.

What is creatine and why is beef a good source?

Creatine is one of the naturally occurring compounds measured in beef data. Beef often contains roughly 400-500mg per 100g, though the exact amount varies by cut and preparation.

How do grass-fed and grain-fed values differ?

Grass-fed beef often shows lower total fat with a different omega-3 to omega-6 balance than grain-fed beef. Grain-fed beef often shows more marbling. Both can still provide protein, iron, zinc, and B12.

How can I use this calculator for meal planning?

Use the calculator to compare cuts, portion sizes, and raw-to-cooked reference math before you build a meal. A 150g serving of beef often lands around 35-40g of protein, but the exact total changes by cut and preparation.

Base nutrient data sourced from USDA FoodData Central. Reference models and supporting sources reviewed March 2026.